An experience and observation report on the new Baader Telecentric System TZ-3 and the Research Grade (RG) Telecompressor (TC) 0.4 for solar observation in the H-alpha light with SolarSpectrum filters
download the complete review (pdf)
Introduction
Successful H-alpha-observations of the sun with narrow-band line filters from the manufacturers “SolarSpectrum” and / or "DayStar" require an almost parallel beam of light with a focal ratio of approx. f/30 directly in front of the filter, otherwise the filter will not work properly. This is not so easy with today's fast optical systems, which work around f/7. Such an opening ratio can be achieved either by masking (reducing) the front lens opening or by parallizing the optical beam with a "telecentric system" (TZ). * TZ: See also the supplement at the end of the report.
My "solar telescope" is an AstroPhysics refractor with an aperture of 155mm and a focal length of 1.085mm, the aperture ratio in the prime focus is f/7.
In order to use the filter without extending the focal length, the telescope's aperture would have to be reduced to approx. 35mm in order to realize the optimum f/30 focal ratio. It is clear that this is highly unsatisfactory – the resolution detail...